{"id":1721,"date":"2018-08-23T01:09:45","date_gmt":"2018-08-22T23:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/?p=1721"},"modified":"2018-08-23T01:12:25","modified_gmt":"2018-08-22T23:12:25","slug":"prohlaseni-o-potrebe-lidskych-prav-v-oblasti-zdravotniho-postizeni-vcetne-oblasti-dusevniho-zdravi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/?p=1721","title":{"rendered":"Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o pot\u0159eb\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v oblasti zdravotn\u00edho posti\u017een\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o pot\u0159eb\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v oblasti zdravotn\u00edho posti\u017een\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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My, n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace a skupiny, kter\u00e9 se specializuj\u00ed na oblast lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v nebo p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f zalo\u017een\u00fdch na pr\u00e1vech v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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Znovu potvrzujeme, \u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00edme a podporujeme<\/em> z\u00e1kladn\u00ed hlediska a pr\u00e1va stanoven\u00e1 ve V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 deklaraci lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a v\u0161emi p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi smlouvami o lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech, zejm\u00e9na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm paktem o ob\u010dansk\u00fdch a politick\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech, Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm paktem o ekonomick\u00fdch, soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a kulturn\u00ed pr\u00e1vech, \u00damluva proti mu\u010den\u00ed a jin\u00e9mu krut\u00e9mu, nelidsk\u00e9mu nebo poni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edmu zach\u00e1zen\u00ed nebo trest\u00e1n\u00ed, \u00damluva o odstran\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech forem diskriminace \u017een, \u00damluva o pr\u00e1vech d\u00edt\u011bte a \u00damluva o pr\u00e1vech osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm,<\/h3>\n

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Nad\u00e1le podporujeme<\/em>, \u017ee pln\u00e9 uv\u011bdom\u011bn\u00ed si z\u00e1kladn\u00edch lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a svobod v\u0161ech, p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k \u00fasil\u00ed o uskute\u010d\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e uzn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee mimo jin\u00e9 diskriminace, stigma, korupce, n\u00e1sil\u00ed a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jsou v tomto ohledu velk\u00fdmi p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekami,<\/h3>\n

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A v\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee<\/em> v\u0161echna lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va jsou univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed, neodd\u011bliteln\u00e1, vz\u00e1jemn\u011b prov\u00e1zan\u00e1, vz\u00e1jemn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e1 a vz\u00e1jemn\u011b se posiluj\u00edc\u00ed,<\/h3>\n

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Znovu povol\u00e1v\u00e1me<\/em> obecn\u00e9 principy odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed se v \u00damluv\u011b o pr\u00e1vech osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, a toti\u017e respektov\u00e1n\u00ed vrozen\u00e9 d\u016fstojnosti, autonomie a nez\u00e1vislosti jednotlivc\u016f,<\/h3>\n

Znovu potvrzujeme<\/em> pr\u00e1vo v\u0161ech na u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho dosa\u017eiteln\u00e9ho standartu fyzick\u00e9ho a du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed a zd\u016fraz\u0148ujeme, \u017ee du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed je ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto pr\u00e1va,<\/h3>\n

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Poukazujeme, <\/em>\u017ee pr\u00e1vo na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed dosa\u017eitelnou \u00farove\u0148 zdrav\u00ed obsahuje svobody zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u00e1vo b\u00fdt osvobozen od nekonzistentn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby, l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch pokus\u016f a v\u00fdzkumu nebo nucen\u00e9 sterilizace a svobodu od mu\u010den\u00ed \u010di jin\u00fdch krut\u00fdch a nelidsk\u00fdch nebo poni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edch zach\u00e1zen\u00ed nebo trest\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/h3>\n

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Znovu potvrzujeme<\/em> pr\u00e1vo ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, bez ohledu na druh, jako je rasa, barva, pohlav\u00ed, jazyk, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, politick\u00fd nebo jin\u00fd n\u00e1zor, n\u00e1rodn\u00ed a spole\u010densk\u00fd p\u016fvod, majetek, narozen\u00ed \u010di dal\u0161\u00ed status, na garantov\u00e1n\u00ed pln\u00e9 mo\u017enosti u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a svobod bez jak\u00e9koliv diskriminace,<\/h3>\n

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Poukazujeme na a potvrzujeme<\/em> pot\u0159ebu p\u0159\u00edstupu k posti\u017een\u00ed, zalo\u017een\u00e9m na lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech, kter\u00fd je v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b nedostate\u010dn\u00fd, kter\u00e1 ve skute\u010dnosti st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b podl\u00e9h\u00e1 starom\u00f3dn\u00edm stereotyp\u016fm v rozporu se skute\u010dn\u00fdm zohledn\u011bn\u00edm lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, co\u017e je n\u011bco, co bylo pops\u00e1no jako „nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed z\u00e1kona k ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a diskriminaci a jeho p\u0159em\u011bna na ohro\u017een\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v“.<\/h3>\n

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Chceme potvrdit a vyj\u00e1d\u0159it<\/em> podporu<\/em> HRC, (Vrchn\u00edmu komisa\u0159i pro uprchl\u00edky) OHCHR (Kancel\u00e1\u0159i vrchn\u00edho komisa\u0159e pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va) a Vrchn\u00edmu komisa\u0159i OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a dal\u0161\u00edm agentur\u00e1m OSN (Organizaci spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f) , jako je WHO ( Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizaci) a \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159edn\u00ed a podporuj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed o skute\u010dn\u00e9m uplat\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed,<\/h3>\n

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My n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00ed zejm\u00e9na poukazujeme a podporujeme z\u00e1v\u011bry a doporu\u010den\u00ed formulovan\u00e1 ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b Vrchn\u00edho komisa\u0159e OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va (A \/ HRC \/ 39\/36) ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b „Du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va“, kter\u00e1 stanovila, \u017ee:<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n
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  1. \n

    St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly znovu p\u0159ezkoumat biomedic\u00ednsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k du\u0161evn\u00edmu zdrav\u00ed, kter\u00fd udr\u017euje nerovnov\u00e1hu moci mezi praktiky a u\u017eivateli l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kolektivn\u00edho procesu, kter\u00fd zahrnuje v\u0161echny z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 strany.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n

    St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly zajistit, \u017ee ve\u0161ker\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de a slu\u017eby, zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed ve\u0161kerou p\u00e9\u010di a slu\u017eby v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed, jsou zalo\u017eeny na voln\u00e9m a informovan\u00e9m souhlasu jednotlivce, kter\u00e9ho se to t\u00fdk\u00e1, a \u017ee leg\u00e1ln\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed a vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky dovoluj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1tlak a nucen\u00e9 intervence zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed nedobrovolnou hospitalizaci a institucionalizaci, pou\u017eit\u00ed pout, psychochirurgie, nucen\u00e9 medikace, a dal\u0161\u00edch nucen\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k n\u00e1prav\u011b nebo vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9ho nebo domn\u011bl\u00e9ho posti\u017een\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje souhlas nebo autorizace t\u0159et\u00edch stran, jsou zru\u0161eny.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
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      St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly zav\u00e9st na lidi zam\u011b\u0159enou podporu a slu\u017eby, v\u010detn\u011b du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed z\u00e1klad v komunit\u011b, p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed a kontextu\u00e1ln\u011b a kulturn\u011b respektuj\u00edc\u00ed a kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed a uleh\u010duj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast ve spole\u010dnosti.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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      1. \n

        St\u00e1ty by m\u011bli pos\u00edlit \u00fasil\u00ed ve sb\u011bru dat a podniknout a investovat do v\u00fdzkumu zalo\u017een\u00e9m na d\u016fkazech a aktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti na v\u00fdzkumu, zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed u\u017eivatele t\u011bchto slu\u017eeb a osob s psychosoci\u00e1ln\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, s c\u00edlem: identifikovat mnoho\u010detn\u00e9 a k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se formy diskriminace operuj\u00edc\u00ed v souvislosti s du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00edm a zhodnotit dopad slu\u017eeb; a vytvo\u0159it a umo\u017enit p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 a cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 nen\u00e1siln\u00e9 prostory, podporu a do\u010dasnou \u00falevu, respektuj\u00edc\u00ed voln\u00fd a informovan\u00fd souhlas doty\u010dn\u00e9 osoby.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n

        St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly zrevidovat a p\u0159ijmout z\u00e1kony k boji proti stigmat\u016fm a diskriminaci u\u017eivatel\u016fm slu\u017eeb v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, osob se zdravotn\u00edm du\u0161evn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm a osob s psychospole\u010densk\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n

        St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly zajistit, \u017ee u\u017eivatel\u00e9 slu\u017eeb du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed a osoby s psychospole\u010densk\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke spravedlnosti, o to i t\u00edm, \u017ee si zachov\u00e1vaj\u00ed svou pr\u00e1vn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilost v r\u00e1mci \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o zpochybn\u011bn\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v souvislosti s du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00edm a zajist\u00ed, aby se jednotlivc\u016fm poskytlo od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed a n\u00e1hrada p\u0159i oslovov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch zm\u011bn a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a politick\u00e9 reformy a budov\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsobilosti.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
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          St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly navrhnout a implementovat vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky a programy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 faktory du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, mimo jin\u00e9 mnoho\u010detn\u00e9 a k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se formy diskriminace, pr\u00e1vo na spole\u010denskou ochranu a v\u0161echny aspekty z\u00e1kladn\u00edch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b fyzick\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n

          St\u00e1ty by m\u011bly p\u0159ijmout okam\u017eit\u00e9 kroky k deinstitucionalizaci, t\u00edm \u017ee vytvo\u0159\u00ed pl\u00e1ny akc\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed aktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast a vyu\u017eit\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00edch dostupn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, a to i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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            V\u0161echny st\u00e1ty \u00fa\u010dastny na \u00damluv\u011b o pr\u00e1vech osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm by m\u011bli p\u0159ezkoumat sv\u00e9 povinnosti p\u0159ed p\u0159ijet\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f nebo n\u00e1stroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 by mohly b\u00fdt v rozporu s jejich povinnost\u00ed dodr\u017eovat pr\u00e1va osob s posti\u017een\u00edm.<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            <\/h3>\n

            \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Podeps\u00e1no 23. srpna 2018<\/em><\/h3>\n

            Svaz pacient\u016f \u010cR, z.s.<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

            \"\"<\/p>\n

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             <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o pot\u0159eb\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v oblasti zdravotn\u00edho posti\u017een\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed     My, n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace a skupiny, kter\u00e9 se specializuj\u00ed na oblast lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v nebo p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f zalo\u017een\u00fdch na pr\u00e1vech v oblasti du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed   Znovu potvrzujeme, \u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00edme a podporujeme z\u00e1kladn\u00ed hlediska a pr\u00e1va stanoven\u00e1 ve V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 deklaraci lidsk\u00fdch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1723,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1721"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1728,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions\/1728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pacienti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}